This calculator estimates what a slip and fall injury claim could be worth under Maryland law. It applies Maryland’s contributory negligence rule, the three-year deadline to file suit and the insurance that usually pays, then shows the math line by line, including what you might take home after a lawyer’s fee.
Because Maryland still uses contributory negligence, even 1% of fault on your side drops the estimate to $0. That is how strict the rule is in court, and why insurers there push hard on fault.
Maryland rules behind this estimate
Fault. Maryland is one of only five places that still use contributory negligence. If you are found even slightly at fault, a court can bar your claim entirely. That makes proof of the other side’s fault, such as a police report, photos and witness statements, especially important. Maryland’s highest court kept contributory negligence in 2013. Narrow exceptions such as last clear chance still apply.
Deadline. You have three years from the fall to file a lawsuit in Maryland. A claim against a city, county or state agency usually needs written notice much sooner, sometimes within months. Missing the deadline almost always ends the claim, and with it your leverage to settle.
Insurance. Slip and fall claims are paid by the property owner’s liability insurance: a homeowner’s policy for a house, or a commercial general liability policy for a store, restaurant or apartment complex. Business policies often carry $1 million or more.
Proof. You must show the owner knew or should have known about the hazard and did not fix it or warn you. Photos of the hazard, the incident report, store video and witness names carry the most weight.
Damage caps. $965,000 on non-economic damages for injuries on or after October 1, 2026. The cap rises by $15,000 every October 1.
Maryland slip and fall questions
Can I still claim for a slip and fall in Maryland if I was partly at fault?
Usually not. Maryland uses contributory negligence, which can bar your claim if you were even slightly at fault. Narrow exceptions exist, so talk to a lawyer before giving up.
What do I need to prove in a Maryland slip and fall case?
That the owner knew or should have known about the hazard, did not fix it or warn you, and that the hazard caused your injury. Photos, the incident report, video and witnesses matter most.
How long do I have to file a slip and fall claim in Maryland?
three years from the fall. Claims against a government property owner usually need written notice much sooner.
Does Maryland cap pain and suffering damages?
Yes. $965,000 on non-economic damages for injuries on or after October 1, 2026. The cap rises by $15,000 every October 1.